1. Medical Evaluation
Before ACL surgery, you will need to undergo a medical evaluation to ensure that you are healthy enough for the procedure. This may include blood tests, electrocardiograms, and other tests.
2. Imaging Tests
Imaging tests, such as MRI or X-rays, will be performed to assess the extent of the damage to your ACL and surrounding structures.
3. Physical Therapy
Physical therapy may be recommended before surgery to improve your knee's strength and flexibility. This can help to reduce swelling and inflammation and help you recover faster after surgery.
4. Medications
Your doctor may recommend that you stop taking certain medications, such as blood thinners, before the surgery. It is important to follow your doctor's instructions regarding medication use.
5. Fasting
You will be required to fast for several hours before the surgery. This is typically 8-12 hours, depending on your surgeon's instructions.
6. Anesthesia
Discuss the anesthesia options with your surgeon and anesthesiologist before the surgery. Depending on the procedure, you may receive local or general anesthesia.
7. Prepare Your Home
Before the surgery, prepare your home for your return. This may include arranging for someone to drive you home and making sure you have necessary supplies, such as ice packs and crutches.
8. Clothing
Wear comfortable clothing to the hospital on the day of the surgery. Loose-fitting clothing that is easy to put on and take off is best.
9. Personal Hygiene
Follow your doctor's instructions regarding personal hygiene before the surgery. This may include showering with a special soap to reduce the risk of infection.
10. Follow-up Appointments
Make sure to schedule any necessary follow-up appointments with your surgeon and physical therapist after the surgery. These appointments are important to ensure that you are recovering properly and to monitor your progress.