1. Pre-Trip Inspection
Before starting the engine, drivers should inspect the vehicle thoroughly. This includes checking the tires, brakes, lights, mirrors, and fluid levels.
2. Secure Cargo
Ensure that the load is properly secured before driving. This includes checking the weight distribution, securing any loose items, and using appropriate straps and restraints.
3. Check Blind Spots
Check the blind spots before making any turns or lane changes. Use the side mirrors and make sure to turn your head to check the blind spots.
4. Maintain Safe Following Distance
Always maintain a safe following distance from other vehicles. Keep at least a four-second gap between your truck and the vehicle in front of you.
5. Avoid Distractions
Avoid any distractions while driving, such as using a mobile phone, eating, or engaging in other activities that take your eyes off the road.
6. Use Seat Belts
Always use a seat belt while driving. Ensure that the seat belt is fastened properly and fits snugly.
7. Follow Speed Limits
Observe posted speed limits and adjust your speed based on road conditions, weather, and visibility.
8. Stay Alert
Stay alert while driving, and take breaks as needed to avoid driver fatigue. Take regular breaks, at least every 2 hours, to rest and stretch your legs.
9. Keep a Safe Distance from Hazards
Maintain a safe distance from hazardous materials or situations such as construction zones, accidents, or emergency vehicles.
10. Post-Trip Inspection
After arriving at the destination, inspect the vehicle once again. Look for any damage or issues that may have occurred during the trip and report them immediately.