1. Vital Signs Monitoring:
This item involves regularly checking and recording a patient's vital signs, such as temperature, pulse rate, blood pressure, and respiratory rate. It helps monitor the patient's overall health and detect any abnormalities or changes in their condition.
2. Patient Hygiene:
This task involves assisting patients with their personal hygiene needs, including bathing, grooming, oral care, and toileting. It helps maintain the patient's cleanliness, comfort, and dignity while preventing infections and promoting overall well-being.
3. Mobility Assistance:
This item includes helping patients with mobility, such as walking, transferring from bed to chair, and using assistive devices. It ensures the patient's safety during movement, prevents falls, and promotes physical activity and independence.
4. Medication Administration:
This task involves accurately administering medications to patients according to the prescribed dosage and schedule. It requires careful attention to detail, adherence to medication protocols, and documentation of administration to ensure the patient receives the correct medications and dosages.
5. Nutritional Support:
This item focuses on assisting patients with their nutritional needs, including meal preparation, feeding assistance, and monitoring dietary intake. It ensures that patients receive proper nutrition, helps identify any dietary restrictions or preferences, and supports their overall well-being.
6. Skin Care:
This task involves regular assessment and care of the patient's skin to prevent pressure ulcers, dryness, and skin breakdown. It includes regular turning and repositioning of bedridden patients, applying moisturizers or barrier creams, and maintaining a clean and dry environment.
7. Documentation:
This item emphasizes the importance of accurate and timely documentation of all care provided, observations made, and any changes in the patient's condition. It helps in effective communication among the healthcare team, ensures continuity of care, and supports legal and regulatory requirements.
8. Safety Measures:
This task involves implementing safety measures to prevent accidents, falls, and injuries within the healthcare setting. It includes maintaining a clutter-free environment, using appropriate assistive devices, and ensuring proper lighting and patient call systems are in place.
9. Comfort Measures:
This item focuses on providing comfort to patients, including managing pain, assisting with positioning, and ensuring a comfortable and conducive environment. It helps alleviate discomfort, promotes relaxation, and enhances the overall patient experience.
10. Patient Communication and Support:
This task emphasizes the importance of effective communication and emotional support to patients. It involves actively listening to their concerns, providing reassurance, and addressing their needs, which promotes a trusting and therapeutic nurse-patient relationship.