1. Intense focus on specific interests.
Individuals may exhibit an intense fascination with particular subjects, often to the exclusion of others. This can result in an exceptional depth of knowledge in these areas.
2. Difficulty in social interactions and forming friendships.
Interacting with peers might be challenging due to difficulties in understanding social cues, maintaining eye contact, and engaging in reciprocal conversations.
3. Sensory sensitivities and aversions.
High sensitivity to sensory stimuli such as light, sound, textures, and smells can lead to discomfort or even distress in specific environments.
4. Strong desire for routines and predictability.
Establishing and adhering to routines can provide a sense of security and help manage anxiety related to unpredictable situations.
5. Advanced language skills but challenges in communication nuances.
While having a rich vocabulary, individuals may struggle with understanding and using non-literal language, humor, and sarcasm.
6. Heightened empathy and concern for others.
Many females with high-functioning autism exhibit deep empathy and may become emotionally invested in the well-being of others.
7. Struggles with executive functioning and organization.
Difficulties in planning, time management, and organization can impact daily life and tasks that require multiple steps.
8. Camouflaging or masking in social situations.
Individuals might imitate social behaviors and suppress their natural tendencies to fit in, which can lead to exhaustion and stress.
9. Overwhelm and anxiety in response to change.
Even minor changes in routine or environment can trigger feelings of anxiety and distress.
10. Specialized areas of expertise.
Many females with high-functioning autism develop deep knowledge and skills in specific subjects due to their intense focus and dedication.