1. Recognizing and writing numbers 1-10:
Children should be able to recognize and write numbers from 1 to 10, both numerically and in word form. This is the foundation for further number recognition and counting.
2. Counting objects accurately:
Preschoolers should be able to count a group of objects with one-to-one correspondence, ensuring they understand that each item is counted only once.
3. Identifying basic shapes like circles, squares, and triangles:
Being able to recognize and name common shapes is important for geometry and spatial awareness.
4. Understanding the concept of more and less:
Preschoolers should grasp the idea of quantity comparison, knowing when one group has more or fewer items than another.
5. Sorting objects by color, size, and shape:
Sorting objects helps children classify and categorize information, a fundamental skill for math and science.
6. Basic addition and subtraction within 5:
Early exposure to simple addition and subtraction problems sets the stage for more advanced math concepts.
7. Recognizing and extending simple patterns:
Identifying and continuing patterns is a precursor to understanding mathematical sequences and sequences in the real world.
8. Identifying and naming basic geometric shapes:
Beyond recognition, children should be able to name and describe common geometric shapes.
9. Understanding concepts of time (morning, afternoon, evening):
An awareness of time concepts provides a foundation for later learning about hours, days, and months.
10. Comparing sizes (big/small, tall/short):
Comparing sizes helps children develop spatial reasoning and the ability to order objects by size.