1. Verify that property is livable and safe for human habitation:
The first step in the FHA inspection checklist is to verify that the property is livable and safe for human habitation. This includes inspecting the roof for leaks, checking the windows and doors for security and weatherproofing, and looking for any signs of damage or instability in the foundation.
2. Check the roof for leaks:
The next item on the inspection checklist is to check the roof for leaks. This includes looking for any evidence of water damage or stains on the ceiling.
3. Inspect windows and doors for security and weatherproofing:
Windows and doors are important points of entry and exit, so it's important to make sure they are properly secured and weatherproofed. The inspector will check for any signs of damage or wear, as well as verify that all locks and security features are working properly.
4. Examine the foundation for signs of damage or instability:
The foundation is one of the most important parts of a home, so it's important to inspect it for any signs of damage or instability. The inspector will look for any cracks or shifting in the foundation, as well as any evidence of water damage.
5. Test electrical wiring and devices for safety:
It's important to make sure that the electrical wiring in a home is safe before allowing anyone to live there. The inspector will test all of the wiring and devices to make sure they are up to code and functioning properly.
6. Look for evidence of pests, such as rodents or insects:
One of the main goals of the FHA inspection checklist is to look for any signs of pests, such as rodents or insects. This includes looking in cabinets, under sinks, and around baseboards for any evidence of pests.
7. Check plumbing and drainage systems for proper function:
Plumbing and drainage systems are essential parts of every home, so it's important to make sure they are functioning properly. The inspector will check both the drains and sewer lines to make sure they are clear and draining properly.
8. Inspect the HVAC system for proper operation:
HVAC systems can be expensive to repair or replace, so it's important to make sure they are functioning correctly before buying a home. The inspector will check the air filters, thermostat settings, and ventilation system to make sure they are all working properly.
9. Test smoke detectors and carbon monoxide detectors:
Smoke detectors and carbon monoxide detectors are required in all homes, so the inspector will test them to make sure they are working correctly.
10. Take note of any health and safety hazards present on the property:
The final step in the inspection process is to take note of any health and safety hazards present on the property. This includes anything from loose stairs to exposed electrical wires. The inspector will make a list of all potential hazards and recommend ways to mitigate them.