1. Food and water.
It is important to make sure you have enough food and water for each person in your family for 72 hours. This should include 2 liters of water per person per day, as well as non-perishable food items such as canned goods or dried fruits and nuts that can be stored without refrigeration. Most emergency kits also include a can opener for canned goods.
2. Emergency supplies.
This includes items such as first aid supplies, hygiene products, and other emergency essentials, such as fire starters or flashlights. Consider purchasing an emergency kit pre-packaged with all the necessary supplies included.
3. Clothing.
Having appropriate clothing is crucial in any survival situation. Make sure to have enough warm layers for each person in your family, including hats and gloves if necessary. Don’t forget to pack some extra socks in case of wet conditions!
4. Communication devices.
A communication device such as a cell phone or two-way radio will help you stay connected during an emergency and let you know when help is on the way. Make sure to include an extra set of batteries for each device.
5. Cash and/or credit cards.
Having cash or credit cards on hand will come in handy in any emergency situation. Remember to keep small bills and change available as well, as it is unlikely you will be able to break large bills during a crisis.
6. Maps and directions.
It is important to have some maps of your local area included in your kit. This should include directions to nearby shelters, hospitals, evacuation routes, etc., in case you need them during an emergency. Consider including a compass too!
7. Tools and supplies.
This category includes items such as rope, duct tape, and scissors. These items can be used for a variety of tasks during an emergency, from making a shelter to repairing broken items.
8. Medical supplies.
Having access to medical supplies such as bandages, over-the-counter medication, and antibiotic ointment will help you treat minor injuries or illnesses without having to seek medical help. Don’t forget any necessary personal medications in this category too!
9. Sleeping bag or mat.
A sleeping bag or mat is essential for anyone who might need to spend the night away from home during an emergency situation. Make sure you have enough room to accommodate each person in your family in case of evacuation.
10. Flashlights and extra batteries.
Flashlights are invaluable during a crisis. Make sure you have enough flashlights in your kit and plenty of extra batteries to go around. Consider packing LED headlamps or other hands-free lighting options as well.