1. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Operators must wear appropriate PPE, including a hard hat, steel-toed boots, and a high-visibility vest, to protect themselves from potential hazards.
2. Pre-shift Inspection:
Conduct a thorough inspection of the forklift to check for any signs of damage, fluid leaks, or malfunctioning parts. Report any issues immediately.
3. Seat Belt Functionality:
Ensure that the seatbelt is in working order and wear it at all times while operating the forklift to prevent ejection during an accident.
4. Visibility: Mirrors and Lights:
Adjust mirrors to provide maximum visibility and confirm that all lights, including headlights and brake lights, are functional.
5. Load Capacity and Stability:
Verify that the load does not exceed the forklift's rated capacity and that it is correctly positioned and secure to prevent tipping.
6. Proper Load Handling:
Use the appropriate forklift attachments and follow proper load handling techniques, including tilting the forks back and keeping the load low and stable.
7. Steering and Braking:
Test the steering and braking systems to ensure they respond smoothly and effectively. Address any issues promptly to maintain control of the forklift.
8. Horn and Backup Alarm:
Check that the horn and backup alarm are operational to alert pedestrians and other workers to the forklift's presence.
9. Emergency Procedures:
Review and understand emergency procedures, such as how to safely exit the forklift in case of an emergency, and know the location of fire extinguishers and first-aid kits.
10. Safe Parking Practices:
When parking the forklift, make sure it is on level ground, engage the parking brake, and turn off the ignition. Remove the key to prevent unauthorized use.
