1. Obtain a comprehensive personal and family health history:
This is important to assess any risk factors for developing certain chronic conditions or diseases.
2. Measure height, weight, and body mass index (BMI):
This is important to assess any changes in the patient’s weight and to monitor for any potential weight-related health conditions.
3. Take a blood pressure reading:
High blood pressure is a major risk factor for stroke and heart disease and should be monitored regularly.
4. Assess vision:
Regular visual checks can help detect ocular conditions and diseases that could potentially lead to blindness if left untreated.
5. Assess hearing:
Regular hearing tests can help detect hearing loss and other conditions that can affect communication.
6. Assess any cognitive impairments:
This is important to detect any signs of dementia.
7. Perform a physical exam:
This is important to assess the patient’s overall health and well-being.
8. Test for immunization status:
To ensure a patient's immunization status is up-to-date to prevent any potential illnesses or infections.
9. Discuss any health concerns or questions the patient may have:
This is to ensure that the patient is aware of any health risks and to discuss any possible treatments or preventative measures.
10. Provide preventive health services and health education:
This is important to help the patient maintain a healthy lifestyle and to provide them with information about how to lower their risk for developing certain chronic conditions or diseases.